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Health & Fitness

Seasonal Allergies

Do I have a common cold or just seasonal allergies?

It’s been a particularly glorious early start to spring this 2012 with many mild days and record high temps.

But the same conditions that  have led the flowers to pop earlier and the kids to play outdoors almost every day after school are combining to add to the misery for people who suffer with seasonal allergies in the spring.

The lack of snow this past winter will make tree pollens drop earlier and at a higher rate. In the meantime, the mold spore content could remain high. As a result, a higher than normal number of people will be struggling with wheezing, sneezing, and itchy eyes. Due to their weaker immune systems, the elderly may be particularly susceptible to these side effects.

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Have you ever heard” it must be a cold because I don't have allergies”?

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Anyone can develop seasonal and enviromental allergies at anytime in their life.

Seasonal allergies are nothing to sneeze at: You feel stuffed up, have a scratchy throat and your head feels like it's full of cotton. On the other hand, maybe you have a cold instead. Knowing the difference will help you determine treatment.

Characteristic

Cold

Allergy

Duration

three-14 days

Days to months, as long as you are exposed to the allergen

Time of Year

Most often in the winter, but possible at any time

Any time of the year although the appearance of some allergens are seasonal

Onset of symptoms

Symptoms take a few days to appear after infection with the virus.

Symptoms can begin immediately after exposure to the allergen

Symptom

Cold

Allergy

Cough

Often

Sometimes

Aches

Sometimes

Never

Fatigue

Sometimes

Sometimes

Fever

Rarely

Never

Itchy, watery eyes

Rarely

Often

Sore throat

Often

Sometimes

Runny or stuffy nose

Often; usually yellow mucus

Often; usually clear mucus

If you suffer from chronic illness such as heart disease, high blood pressure or diabetes taking over the counter medications for cold or allergy symptoms can cause serious side effects. Also, Most symptom relief medications contain antihistamines that can cause impaired motor function and drowsiness. Always check with doctor prior to taking any over the counter medication. If symptoms last for more than 14 days or a fever develops contact your physician for proper treatment.

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